The implementation of a Whitworth Quick Return Mechanism can be
useful for applications requiring slow initial force and a quick reset
operation. The design of such a Whitworth Quick Return Mechanism can be tedious
to do by hand. High-end commercial computer applications are available that can
help in designing a Whitworth Quick Return Mechanism but these applications are
usually large and come with other packages that are not essential to the
specified task. These commercial applications are also expensive
for the general user. For students earning a degree in mechanical engineering,
these black-box commercial software packages are suitable for explaining some
basic principals and concepts with traditional graphic methods. However, In order to fully
comprehend the subject matter, students must utilize numerical and analytical
methods to solve complicated engineering problems. To this end a simple software
package can be designed that allows this type of mechanism design.
Such a package would require a simple user front end and easy to understand API.
Users should be allowed to fully integrate the software package
into their own code with the ability to either choose to specify an input
torque or required output force. Students most benefit from an open software
package as compared to a black-box commercial packages. Students are able to go
through and examine the available source code and modify it to solve similar
problems. By learning from examples, students will better understand the
principles and numerical aspects of the subject matter.
Utilizing the C/C++ interpreter, Ch, a Whitworth Quick Return Mechanism
software package has been created by students to facilitate in the design
and analysis of this type of mechanism. The package contains the
CQuickReturn class giving users the ability calculate the position, velocity,
and acceleration of each linkage. Users can also plot the output motion of any linkage.
Utilizing the QuickAnimation software available in the Ch Mechanism toolkit, the
class provides a function to create an animation file that can be displayed by
QuickAnimation showing the movements of the Whitworth Quick Return Mechanism over
time. The entire implementation is shown on this website. Standalone code can
be run on most any computer which has
Ch and its
Mechanism Toolkit
and is available
for download on the main page. Most of the functionality is
available through the Web-based interface to the software which was also designed by students.
It uses CGI
to run the program on the server and return the results to the client over the Web.
The code for all of these pages and the CGI based programs are also available for download
and can be run by installing the
Ch CGI Toolkit.
The complete documentation created by the students about the Whitworth quick return analysis
and detailing the above mentioned software is also available for download.